Question 1
If inflation expectations change, a contractionary fiscal policy causes
◦ the long-run Phillips curve to shift.
◦ the short-run Phillips curve to shift.
◦ the short-run Phillips curve to remain constant.
◦ a movement along the short-run Phillips curve.
Question 2
If aggregate supply decreases and aggregate demand remains unchanged
◦ there will be a positive relationship between the price level and the level of aggregate output.
◦ there will be a negative relationship between the price level and the level of aggregate output.
◦ there will be no systematic relationship between the price level and the level of aggregate output.
◦ the price level will remain unchanged, but aggregate output will decrease.