Author Question: While conducting a training class for hospice nurses, the nurse explains the actions taken by ... (Read 43 times)

stephzh

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While conducting a training class for hospice nurses, the nurse explains the actions taken by William Rathbone, a Quaker philanthropist who implemented nursing care at home for the sick in England. Mr. Rathbone enlisted Florence Nightingale's assistance
 
  While conducting a training class for hospice nurses, the nurse explains the actions taken by William Rathbone, a Quaker philanthropist who implemented nursing care at home for the sick in England. Mr. Rathbone enlisted Florence Nightingale's assistance to develop a concept of nursing care, which he later adopted in the United States after witnessing its benefits to his dying wife. Which aspect of care should the nurse attribute to Mr. Rathbone?
  1. Home nursing.
  2. Parish nursing.
  3. District nursing.
  4. Community nursing.

Question 2

The nurse is preparing a seminar on population health for a group of staff nurses in a community health clinic. Which events that demonstrated the effectiveness of population health nursing in the United States should the nurse emphasize?
 
  The nurse is preparing a seminar on population health for a group of staff nurses in a community health clinic. Which events that demonstrated the effectiveness of population health nursing in the United States should the nurse emphasize? (Select all that apply.)
  1. Formation of the Red Cross.
  2. School nursing program in New York City.
  3. Improvement of sanitary conditions in slum areas.
  4. Formation of benevolent societies to care for the sick poor.
  5. Visiting nurse services of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.



josephsuarez

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Answer to Question 1

Answer: 3
Explanation: 3. After seeing the effectiveness of the nursing care to his wife, Rathbone conceived of district nursing to improve the overall health of set populations in local districts. Early efforts were not successful, however, until Rathbone solicited Nightingale's help. She made this concept successful. Although district nursing evolved into population nursing and later parish nursing, the original idea was for district nursing as conceived by Rathbone. Home nursing was already done by either trained nurses or by family members.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: 2, 5
Explanation: 2. Use of a single school nurse in New York City and the impact of reducing absenteeism resulted in the establishment of school nurses throughout the city. The visiting nurse services of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company were an overwhelming success in decreasing insurance costs for the company. These services were provided on a three-month pilot, and because of its success, the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company extended this program until the 1950s. The formation of the Red Cross had no bearing on population health, but was organized primarily to help people in times of war and disaster. While improving sanitary conditions improved overall health, this was an ongoing process and not a discrete event. Benevolent societies preceded the formal development of population health nursing.
5. Use of a single school nurse in New York City and the impact of reducing absenteeism resulted in the establishment of school nurses throughout the city. The visiting nurse services of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company were an overwhelming success in decreasing insurance costs for the company. These services were provided on a three-month pilot, and because of its success, the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company extended this program until the 1950s. The formation of the Red Cross had no bearing on population health, but was organized primarily to help people in times of war and disaster. While improving sanitary conditions improved overall health, this was an ongoing process and not a discrete event. Benevolent societies preceded the formal development of population health nursing.



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