Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: A broadly based planning group is most likely to create a plan that is acceptable to members of the community. People who are involved in planning become educated about problems, resources, and interrelationships within the system. Responsibility for planning at the community level is usually broadly based and needs to include as many of the community partners as possible.
Rationale 2: Physicians and other nurses may not understand the community's health needs.
Rationale 3: Members of the chamber of commerce and community governing board may not understand the community's health needs.
Rationale 4: The nurses may not understand the community's health needs. The plan should include members of the community so that all members are represented and have a voice in planning.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: Because community health is usually a collaborative process between health providers, community leaders, politicians, and consumers, all may be involved in the evaluation process. Often, the community health nurse is the agent of evaluation, collecting and assessing data that determine the effectiveness of implemented programs.