Author Question: Define relational database. Why are relational databases a standard in most organizations? What ... (Read 146 times)

sarasara

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 521
Define relational database. Why are relational databases a standard in most organizations?
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

How does organizational culture play an important part in the choosing of a particular software development strategy over another?
 
  What will be an ideal response?



vickybb89

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 347
Answer to Question 1

Relational database is the most widely used database model that organizes information into tables of records. The records are related to one another by linking a field in one table to a field in another table with matching data. This approach separates the data from the paths to retrieve them, thus making the database less dependent on the hardware and its particular operating system. These relational databases continue to improve, each adding support for large files containing images, video, or audio. Relational systems now also support XML data types, as well as spatial information and mapping coordinates. This makes relational databases a standard in most organizations.

Answer to Question 2

An organization's culture plays an important part in choosing a particular software development strategy. Moving to an agile development approach, for instance, means much more than programming in pairs or adopting the colorful Scrum vocabulary. It is a cultural shift that many development teams may find uncomfortable. Agile methods need developers who welcome changes in requirements, because they understand that the ultimate goal is to develop software that users really want, not just to finish a project on time. On the other hand, the waterfall method stresses sequenced tasks, so developers who complete their task on time consider themselves successful even if the project itself is falling behind. But agile teams are collectively responsible for delivery, and team members must help one another achieve the goal to be successful. The team must be cohesive and trusting, since each member's job and career may depend on the whole team's performance.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Medication errors are three times higher among children and infants than with adults.

Did you know?

About 100 new prescription or over-the-counter drugs come into the U.S. market every year.

Did you know?

Excessive alcohol use costs the country approximately $235 billion every year.

Did you know?

In 1864, the first barbiturate (barbituric acid) was synthesized.

Did you know?

The average older adult in the United States takes five prescription drugs per day. Half of these drugs contain a sedative. Alcohol should therefore be avoided by most senior citizens because of the dangerous interactions between alcohol and sedatives.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library