A nurse on rounds observes that a client who has been eating food ...

[Charlie]

A nurse on rounds observes that a client who has been eating food rather hastily has begun to cough. The nurse knows that if food accidentally becomes lodged in a particular structure of the respiratory system that coughing can usually dislodge it.
 
  Based on this information which structure of the respiratory system does this involve? A) Trachea
  B) Esophagus
  C) Epiglottis
  D) Larynx

Question 2

Cultures have become so interwoven and blended that specific identification of cultural groups can be difficult.
 
  What is the most critical factor in the United States contributing to the increased emphasis on the need for the nurse to be proficient in culturally competent care? A) Expanding birth rates
  B) Increasing economic issues to access to care
  C) Demographic growth of specific cultures
  D) Decreasing rate of immigrants entering the country

[Danny Ewald]

Answer to Question 1

D
Feedback:
If a portion of food accidentally becomes lodged in the larynx, coughing can usually dislodge it. The trachea and esophagus are both located in the pharynx. The epiglottis is a protective flap that covers the trachea during swallowing to prevent foreign matter from entering the respiratory system.

Answer to Question 2

C
Feedback:
Currently, the Hispanic community is the fastest-growing demographic group and major factor in the United States. The Asian/Pacific Islander group is also expanding rapidly, with a 95 growth rate expected in the early 21st century. Other contributing factors include expanding birth rates among specific ethnic groups; immigrants from many countries are entering the United States in large numbers. Migrations of populations worldwide are influencing demographic, cultural, and economics in many countries.

[Charlie]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

[aliotak]

Gracias!