Each item is encoded into a richer memory representationone that ...

[sabina]

Each item is encoded into a richer memory representationone that includes any extra information about the item that was present during encoding.
 
  The hypothesis that the specific nature of an item's encoding, including all related information that was encoded along with it, determines how effectively the item can be retrieved. This describes __________.
  a. dual coding
  b. semantic integration
  c. subjective organization
  d. encoding specificity

Question 2

Words that denote concrete objects, as opposed to abstract words, can be encoded into memory twice: once in terms of their verbal attributes, and once in terms of their image-based properties. This __________.
 
  a. increases the likelihood that the words will be recalled or remembered
  b. illustrates the dual-coding hypothesis
  c. relies on visual and verbal codes in memory
  d. all of the above

[bfulkerson77]

Answer to Question 1

Answer: d

Answer to Question 2

Answer: d

[sabina]

Excellent

[pangili4]

Gracias!