This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer
« previous next »

Author Question: The combination of __________________ and ____________________ increases the risk of absorption ... (Read 172 times)

Melani1276

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 516
on: Jul 16, 2018
The combination of __________________ and ___________________ _ increases the risk of absorption atelectasis.
 
  a. High tidal volumes, FIO2 >0.4
  b. High tidal volumes, FIO2 0.7
  c. Low tidal volumes, FIOs >0.5
  d. Low tidal volumes, FIO2 >0.7

Question 2

Assessment of a mechanically ventilated patient reveals use of accessory muscles and a respira-tory rate of 26 breaths/min. The mode is CPAP with 5 cm H2O and an FIO2 of 0.4. The most ap-propriate action is which of the following?
 
  a. Return the patient to full ventilatory sup-port.
  b. Add pressure support to the CPAP.
  c. Increase the CPAP to 8 cm H2O.
  d. Deflate the cuff of the ET tube.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

moormoney

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 326
Reply #1 on: Jul 16, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
High oxygen concentrations (>70 oxygen) lead to rapid absorption atelectasis, particularly in hypoventilated lung units.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
This patient is suffering from an increased WOB, as evidenced by the use of accessory muscles and elevated respiratory rate. Adding pressure support will decrease the patient's WOB by elim-inating the airway resistance caused by the ET tube. Returning the patient to full ventilatory support before trying pressure support may add time to the patient's length of stay on the venti-lator. Increasing the CPAP is not appropriate, because there is no evidence of hypoxemia. De-flating the cuff would negate the CPAP and also increase the risk of ventilator-associated pneu-monia.


Melani1276

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 516
Reply #2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Thank you


moormoney

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 326
Reply #3 on: Jul 16, 2018
No problemo


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

Normal urine is sterile. It contains fluids, salts, and waste products. It is free of bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

Did you know?

Asthma is the most common chronic childhood disease in the world. Most children who develop asthma have symptoms before they are 5 years old.

Did you know?

It is believed that the Incas used anesthesia. Evidence supports the theory that shamans chewed cocoa leaves and drilled holes into the heads of patients (letting evil spirits escape), spitting into the wounds they made. The mixture of cocaine, saliva, and resin numbed the site enough to allow hours of drilling.

Did you know?

Historic treatments for rheumatoid arthritis have included gold salts, acupuncture, a diet consisting of apples or rhubarb, nutmeg, nettles, bee venom, bracelets made of copper, prayer, rest, tooth extractions, fasting, honey, vitamins, insulin, snow collected on Christmas, magnets, and electric convulsion therapy.

Did you know?

Malaria mortality rates are falling. Increased malaria prevention and control measures have greatly improved these rates. Since 2000, malaria mortality rates have fallen globally by 60% among all age groups, and by 65% among children under age 5.

The Absorption and Emission of an Hα Photon The Absorption and Emission of an Hα Photon
Algorithm for assessing a patient at risk for suicide. Algorithm for assessing a patient at risk for suicide.
Selected High-Risk Drugs for Older Adults Selected High-Risk Drugs for Older Adults
The Risk of Nuclear Power The Risk of Nuclear Power
A melting profile shows the increase in UV absorption versus temperature A melting profile shows the increase in UV absorption versus temperature
Risk of Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) by Maternal Age Risk of Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) by Maternal Age
Video: Digestive System Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library