Answer to Question 1
B
Role-playing would be an intervention used with Carl Rogers' client-centered therapy. For example a client may be having difficulties communicating with a spouse. In client-centered therapy, the therapist may play the client's spouse, in an effort to bring an experience into the present, so that the client may interpret his own emotions and actions.
Answer to Question 2
D
The nurse should speak directly to the client for several reasons, even though the client must listen to the interpreter to understand. One reason is that nonverbal cues (e.g., voice tone, eye contact, facial expressions) may be understood by the client, even if the client does not fully understand the words. Another reason is that by talking directly to the client, the nurse is acknowledging the client and his role in the decision making process. If the nurse simply spoke with the interpreter and not the client, the client could get the impression that he or she is not truly involved in the process, beyond that of a spectator.
The nurse applies a pulse oximeter sensor on the client’s finger.
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Using small, circular strokes, exfoliate the client’s neck and back.
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Position the client