Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: Concurrent use of spironolactone (Aldactone) and ACE inhibitors such as lisinopril (Prinivil), may predispose the patient to hyperkalemia. The patient will be at risk for hyperkalemia, not hypokalemia. Lisinopril (Prinivil) does not decrease the effect of spironolactone (Aldactone). Spironolactone (Aldactone) does not decrease the effect of spironolactone (Aldactone).
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: Loop diuretics are ototoxic. Instruct the patient to report ringing in the ears or becoming hard of hearing and notify the physician. It is inappropriate to schedule a hearing exam unless drug toxicity has been ruled out. Asking the patient about how long he has had the hearing loss is a good question, but the nurse must always report suspected side effects to the physician. Ototoxicity is not related to dehydration.
Bronchoscopy. Figure illustrates physician using a bronchoscope to inspect the patient’s bronchial t
Patient Teaching Methods Cont.
Apply direct pressure to the patient’s wound.
A physical therapist exercising the patient’s leg in a physical therapy department.
Instructing a Patient to Use Crutches Correctly