This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Explain the need for carbohydrate and fat intakes during acute ... (Read 35 times)

brutforce

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 540
Explain the need for carbohydrate and fat intakes during acute stress.

Question 2

How soon would death occur from starvation if the body was unable to shift to a state of ketosis?
 A) within 3 weeks
  B) less than 2 weeks
  C) between 5 and 6 weeks
  D) between 2 and 3 months



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

kjo;oj

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328
Answer to Question 1

Most of the energy required is supplied by carbohydrate and fat. Carbohydrate is usually the main source of energy, providing about 50 to 60 percent of total energy requirements. When parenteral nutrition is necessary for critically ill patients, dextrose is limited to 5 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per minute to prevent hyperglycemia. In patients with severe hyperglycemia, fat may supply up to 50 percent of kcalories, although high fat intakes may suppress immune function and increase the risks of developing infections and hypertriglyceridemi a. Patients with blood triglyceride levels above 500 milligrams per deciliter may require fat restriction.

Answer to Question 2

A



brutforce

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 540

kjo;oj

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 328

 

Did you know?

Prostaglandins were first isolated from human semen in Sweden in the 1930s. They were so named because the researcher thought that they came from the prostate gland. In fact, prostaglandins exist and are synthesized in almost every cell of the body.

Did you know?

The longest a person has survived after a heart transplant is 24 years.

Did you know?

The word drug comes from the Dutch word droog (meaning "dry"). For centuries, most drugs came from dried plants, hence the name.

Did you know?

Cocaine was isolated in 1860 and first used as a local anesthetic in 1884. Its first clinical use was by Sigmund Freud to wean a patient from morphine addiction. The fictional character Sherlock Holmes was supposed to be addicted to cocaine by injection.

Did you know?

Approximately 25% of all reported medication errors result from some kind of name confusion.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library