Using a specified content area as the basis for comparison ...

[oliviahorn72]

Using a specified content area as the basis for comparison illustrates
 
  a) norm-referenced testing
   b) predictive-referenced testing
  c) criterion-referenced testing
  d) concurrent-referenced testing

Question 2

Comparing the scores of examinees to those of others taking the same tests is the essence of
 
  a) norm-referenced testing
   b) predictive-referenced testing
   c) criterion-referenced testing
   d) concurrent-referenced testing

[blfontai]

Answer to Question 1

C

Answer to Question 2

A