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Carbonyl condensation reactions

Carbonyl condensation reactions
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Description:
These reactions are initiated by deprotonation of the weakly acidic hydrogen to give a resonance-stabilized enolate ion (top).

In an aldol condensation (left side), the enolate adds to an aldehyde or ketone, yielding a b-hydroxy carbonyl product.

In a Claisen condensation (right side), the enolate adds to an ester, yielding a b-keto product.

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Source: https://biology-forums.com/index.php?action=gallery;sa=view;id=34461
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