Dr. Vika is a strict adherent of learning theory. This means that she believes development is based on
A) the unfolding of the genetic blueprint.
B) consequences encountered in the immediate environment.
C) conquering unconscious psychosexual urges.
D) the evolutionary advantages of particular behaviors.
Question 2
According to Erik Erikson, psychosocial development generally takes place
A) across the entire lifespan.
B) only during the adolescent identity crisis.
C) only in early childhood.
D) only from birth through early adulthood.