Author Question: Reabsorption of water in the collecting ducts requires which hormone? a. Antidiuretic hormone ... (Read 76 times)

WhattoUnderstand

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 517
Reabsorption of water in the collecting ducts requires which hormone?
 
  a. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
  b. Atrial natriuretic factor (ANP)
  c. Renin
  d. Aldosterone

Question 2

A 35-year-old hypertensive male begins taking a diuretic. Which of the following common side effects of this medication should the nurse monitor?
 
  a. Hypokalemia
  b. Hyponatremia
  c. Increased uric acid secretion
  d. Hypermagnesemia



itsakadoozi

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 317
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
ADH increases water permeability and reabsorption in the last segment of the distal tubule and along the entire length of the collecting ducts. ANP inhibits secretion of renin, inhibits angioten-sin-induced secretion of aldosterone, relaxes vascular smooth muscle, and inhibits sodium and water absorption by kidney tubules. Renin is secreted to raise blood pressure. Aldosterone regu-lates water and sodium balance.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Hypokalemia is a side effect of diuretics. Hypokalemia, not hyponatremia, is a side effect of di-uretic therapy. Diuretics promote uric acid retention, not excretion. Hypokalemia is a side effect of diuretics. Hypermagnesemia is not.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Of the estimated 2 million heroin users in the United States, 600,000–800,000 are considered hardcore addicts. Heroin addiction is considered to be one of the hardest addictions to recover from.

Did you know?

The first oral chemotherapy drug for colon cancer was approved by FDA in 2001.

Did you know?

Malaria mortality rates are falling. Increased malaria prevention and control measures have greatly improved these rates. Since 2000, malaria mortality rates have fallen globally by 60% among all age groups, and by 65% among children under age 5.

Did you know?

The types of cancer that alpha interferons are used to treat include hairy cell leukemia, melanoma, follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma.

Did you know?

The FDA recognizes 118 routes of administration.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library