Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 1
Addison disease could develop if a patient abruptly stops taking steroids for a chronic health condition. The patient has already reported that no time is spent outdoors in the sun. Auscultation of lung sounds and palpation of the thyroid gland would not help in determining the cause of this skin change.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 1
The patient with Cushing syndrome is at risk for infection due to the overproduction of glucocorticoids. The nurse should teach the importance of increasing intake of protein and vitamins C and A, which are all needed to support and repair body tissues. Rest periods and daily weights are recommended in the care of a patient with Cushing, but neither directly addresses the problem of frequent infections. There is no indication of a need to review or change coping strategies.