Author Question: Which of the following conditions can cause an artificial increase in the PAOP/PCWP? a. Aortic ... (Read 23 times)

bobbie

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 592
Which of the following conditions can cause an artificial increase in the PAOP/PCWP?
 
  a. Aortic regurgitation
  b. Aortic stenosis
  c. Mitral stenosis
  d. Mitral regurgitation

Question 2

The nursing measure that can best enhance large volumes of fluid replacement in hypovolemic shock is
 
  a. insertion of a large-diameter peripheral intravenous catheter.
  b. positioning the patient in the Trendelenburg position.
  c. forcing at least 240 mL of fluid each hour.
  d. administering intravenous lines under pressure.



miss.ashley

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 371
Answer to Question 1

D
If mitral regurgitation is present, the mean pulmonary artery occlusion pressure reading is artificially elevated because of abnormal backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium during systole.

Answer to Question 2

A
Measures to facilitate the administration of volume replacement include insertion of large-bore peripheral intravenous catheters; rapid administration of prescribed fluids; and positioning the patient with the legs elevated, trunk flat, and head and shoulders above the chest.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Only 12 hours after an egg cell is fertilized by a sperm cell, the egg cell starts to divide. As it continues to divide, it moves along the fallopian tube toward the uterus at about 1 inch per day.

Did you know?

About 60% of newborn infants in the United States are jaundiced; that is, they look yellow. Kernicterus is a form of brain damage caused by excessive jaundice. When babies begin to be affected by excessive jaundice and begin to have brain damage, they become excessively lethargic.

Did you know?

The familiar sounds of your heart are made by the heart's valves as they open and close.

Did you know?

The toxic levels for lithium carbonate are close to the therapeutic levels. Signs of toxicity include fine hand tremor, polyuria, mild thirst, nausea, general discomfort, diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness, lack of coordination, ataxia, giddiness, tinnitus, and blurred vision.

Did you know?

Bacteria have flourished on the earth for over three billion years. They were the first life forms on the planet.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library