Answer to Question 1
Answer: B, C, D
In adrenal, thyroid, and pituitary disease, the client's weight changes might provide information as to the endocrine disorder the client is experiencing. The client might gain weight with an adrenal disorder such as Cushing disease, or thyroid disease such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. The pituitary gland controls ADH, which influences water absorption by the renal tubules. The parathyroid gland regulates calcium and phosphorous. The gonads influence estrogen and androgens.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: B
An appropriate intervention for a client who experiences an ankle fracture is placing ice on the ankle to limit swelling. A physical therapy referral and planning for a corticosteroid injection would be more appropriate for a client who is diagnosed with osteoarthritis. Assessing for a back brace is more appropriate for a client diagnosed with scoliosis.