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Author Question: The nurse provides an educational session for community members about the risk factors for ... (Read 91 times)

PhilipSeeMore

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The nurse provides an educational session for community members about the risk factors for colorectal cancer. Which participant statement indicates that teaching has been effective? Select all that apply.
 
  A) There is a genetic link in the development of colorectal cancer.
  B) People with other bowel disease are at increased risk for developing this cancer.
  C) Eating a diet high in red meat reduces the risk for developing this type of cancer.
  D) Eating cereal fiber reduces the risk of developing colorectal cancer.
  E) Taking aspirin and a multivitamin each day reduces the risk of colorectal cancer.

Question 2

The nurse instructs a client with a history of acute respiratory acidosis and lung infections on ways to prevent further episodes of the health problem. Which client statement indicates that teaching has been effective?
 
  A) I will limit drinking alcohol to the evening hours only.
  B) I will limit my intake of bananas and oranges.
  C) I will take prescribed antibiotics until my symptoms subside.
  D) I will receive the annual influenza vaccination.



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diana chang

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Answer to Question 1

Answer: A, B, E

Genetic factors are strongly linked to the risk for colorectal cancer. Family history of the disease increases an individual's risk for its development. Inflammatory bowel diseases increase the risk of colorectal cancer. The disease is prevalent in people who consume diets high in meat proteins. Cereal fiber does not play a role in the development of colorectal cancer. The use of aspirin and multivitamins may reduce the risk of developing colorectal cancer.

Answer to Question 2

Answer: D

The nurse should discuss ways to avoid future episodes of acute respiratory infections by encouraging the client to receive immunization against pneumococcal pneumonia and influenza. Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant which can adversely affect respiratory status and lead to the development of respiratory acidosis. The ingestion of bananas and oranges will not promote the development of respiratory acidosis. The client should be instructed to complete a full course of antibiotics prescribed to treat infections.





 

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