Author Question: A student nurse asks the nursing instructor why older adults are more prone to infection than other ... (Read 143 times)

Yi-Chen

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 550
A student nurse asks the nursing instructor why older adults are more prone to infection than other adults. What reasons does the nursing instructor give? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. Age-related decrease in immune function
  b. Decreased cough and gag reflexes
  c. Diminished acidity of gastric secretions
  d. Increased lymphocytes and antibodies
  e. Thinning skin that is less protective

Question 2

A client is being admitted with suspected tuberculosis (TB). What actions by the nurse are best? (Select all that apply.)
 
  a. Admit the client to a negative-airflow room.
  b. Maintain a distance of 3 feet from the client at all times.
  c. Order specialized masks/respirators for caregiving.
  d. Other than wearing gloves, no special actions are needed.
  e. Wash hands with chlorhexidine after providing care.



karmakat49

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 369
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A, B, C, E
Older adults have several age-related changes making them more susceptible to infection, including decreased immune function, decreased cough and gag reflex, decreased acidity of gastric secretions, thinning skin, and fewer lymphocytes and antibodies.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A, C
A client with suspected TB is admitted to Airborne Precautions, which includes a negative-airflow room and special N95 or PAPR masks to be worn when providing care. A 3-foot distance is required for Droplet Precautions. Chlorhexidine is used for clients with a high risk of infection.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Only one in 10 cancer deaths is caused by the primary tumor. The vast majority of cancer mortality is caused by cells breaking away from the main tumor and metastasizing to other parts of the body, such as the brain, bones, or liver.

Did you know?

Cancer has been around as long as humankind, but only in the second half of the twentieth century did the number of cancer cases explode.

Did you know?

The first documented use of surgical anesthesia in the United States was in Connecticut in 1844.

Did you know?

Most strokes are caused when blood clots move to a blood vessel in the brain and block blood flow to that area. Thrombolytic therapy can be used to dissolve the clot quickly. If given within 3 hours of the first stroke symptoms, this therapy can help limit stroke damage and disability.

Did you know?

The U.S. Pharmacopeia Medication Errors Reporting Program states that approximately 50% of all medication errors involve insulin.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library