One way to criticize a theory is to ask what would it be like if it were true. What
would it be like if cultural relativism were true?
a. We could no longer say that the customs of other societies are morally
inferior to our own.
b. We could decide whether actions are right or wrong just by consulting the
standards of our society.
c. The idea of moral progress is called into doubt.
d. All of the above
Question 2Rachels notes that the Cultural Differences Argument is not sound. What does this
mean?
a. The premise of the argument is false.
b. The conclusion does not follow from the premise.
c. There is a suppressed premise.
d. All of the above
The endosymbiosis theory
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A recruiting poster for the “True Sons of Freedom” encouraged African Americans to enlist. In fact,
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