Author Question: Which teaching topic should the nurse include in the discharge instructions for the family of child ... (Read 96 times)

fahad

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Which teaching topic should the nurse include in the discharge instructions for the family of child diagnoses with sickle-cell disease to prevent crisis?
 
  1. Respiratory infection and dehydration
  2. Mid-range altitudes
  3. Weight loss without dehydration
  4. Overhydration

Question 2

Which is the priority teaching point for the nurse to include in the discharge instructions for the parents of a child who was admitted in a sickle-cell crisis?
 
  1. Rapid weaning of pain medications
  2. A diet high in protein
  3. Adequate hydration
  4. Restriction of activities


Alyson.hiatt@yahoo.com

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Answer to Question 1

1
Explanation:
1. The child with sickle-cell disease is at risk for infection, and dehydration can precipitate crisis.
2. High altitudes with lower oxygen concentrations pose a risk; mid-altitude is not a risk factor.
3. Weight loss is acceptable as long as hydration is maintained.
4. Hydration should be encouraged; risk of overhydration is minimal.

Answer to Question 2

3
Explanation:
1. Rapid weaning is not necessary; reduction of pain medication should proceed at a rate dictated by the child's pain.
2. A high-protein diet is not necessary; a well-balanced diet should be promoted.
3. Adequate hydration will help prevent further sequestration and crisis.
4. Normal activities are not restricted.



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