Author Question: A child has sustained a minor burn. Which of the following should be included in increased amounts ... (Read 84 times)

FButt · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

A child has sustained a minor burn. Which of the following should be included in increased amounts in the child's diet?

1. Fats
2. Protein
3. Minerals
4. Carbohydrates

Question 2

A child has sustained a severe burn. Place the following nursing interventions in the order of what would be done for this child when the medical team arrived on the scene.

1. Start intravenous fluids.
2. Provide for relief of pain.
3. Establish an airway.
4. Place a Foley catheter.

Natalie4ever · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

2
Rationale:
1. A high-calorie, high-protein diet is best to meet the increased nutritional requirements for healing.
2. Parents should be taught that management of a minor burn requires a high-calorie, high-protein diet. This is necessary to meet the increased nutritional requirements of healing.
3. A high-calorie, high-protein diet is required to meet the increased nutritional requirements for healing.
4. The family should be taught that a high-calorie, high-protein diet is best to meet the increased nutritional requirements for healing.

Answer to Question 2

3, 1, 2, 4
Rationale:
The first step in burn care is to ensure that the child has an airway, is breathing, and has a pulse. Due to the severity of the burn, establishing IV access and starting resuscitation fluids would be next; then the area of pain should be addressed, followed by the insertion of a Foley catheter.
Nursing Process: Implementation
Client Need: Safe, Effective Care Management