Author Question: What information should the nurse include when teaching an adolescent with Crohn disease (CD)? a. ... (Read 29 times)

theo · **on:** Jun 28, 2018

What information should the nurse include when teaching an adolescent with Crohn disease (CD)?

a. How to cope with stress and adjust to chronic illness
b. Preparation for surgical treatment and cure of CD
c. Nutritional guidance and prevention of constipation
d. Prevention of spread of illness to others and principles of high-fiber diet

Question 2

One of the major differences in clinical presentation between Crohn disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is that UC is more likely to cause which clinical manifestation?

a. Pain
b. Rectal bleeding
c. Perianal lesions
d. Growth retardation

Zebsrer · **Reply #1 on:** Jun 28, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
CD is a chronic illness with a variable course and many potential complications. Guidance about living with chronic illness is essential for adolescents. Stress management techniques can help with exacerbations and possible limitations caused by the illness. At this time, there is no cure for CD. Surgical intervention may be indicated for complications that cannot be controlled by medical and nutritional therapy. Nutritional guidance is an essential part of management. Constipation is not usually an issue with CD. CD is not infectious, so transmission is not a concern. A low-fiber diet is indicated.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
Rectal bleeding is more common in UC than CD. Pain, perianal lesions, and growth retardation are common manifestations of CD.