This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: Describe the iron law of oligarchy, and explain why bureaucratic hierarchies and oligarchies go hand ... (Read 91 times)

iveyjurea

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 555
Describe the iron law of oligarchy, and explain why bureaucratic hierarchies and oligarchies go hand in hand.
 
  What will be an ideal response?

Question 2

Political parties create a __________, which is a formal statement of the party's political positions on various social and economic issues.
 
  a. policyb. regulation
 c. platform d. principle



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

tashiedavis420

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 329
Answer to Question 1

According to political sociologist Michels, all organizations encounter the iron law of

oligarchythe tendency to become a bureaucracy ruled by the few. His central idea

was that those who control bureaucracies not only wield power but also have an

interest in retaining their power. Power may be concentrated in the hands of a few

people because rank-and-file members must inevitably delegate a certain amount of

decision-making authority to their leaders. Leaders then have access to information

that other members do not have. They also have clout, which they may use to

protect their own interests, sometimes at the expense of the interests of others.

Oligarchy may also result when individuals have certain outstanding qualities that make

it possible for them to manage, if not control, others. The members choose to look to

their leaders for direction the leaders are strongly motivated to maintain their power

and privileges.

Answer to Question 2

c




iveyjurea

  • Member
  • Posts: 555
Reply 2 on: Jul 2, 2018
Gracias!


ricroger

  • Member
  • Posts: 352
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

Oxytocin is recommended only for pregnancies that have a medical reason for inducing labor (such as eclampsia) and is not recommended for elective procedures or for making the birthing process more convenient.

Did you know?

There are more bacteria in your mouth than there are people in the world.

Did you know?

Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis syndrome are life-threatening reactions that can result in death. Complications include permanent blindness, dry-eye syndrome, lung damage, photophobia, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, permanent loss of nail beds, scarring of mucous membranes, arthritis, and chronic fatigue syndrome. Many patients' pores scar shut, causing them to retain heat.

Did you know?

Though the United States has largely rejected the metric system, it is used for currency, as in 100 pennies = 1 dollar. Previously, the British currency system was used, with measurements such as 12 pence to the shilling, and 20 shillings to the pound.

Did you know?

About 600,000 particles of skin are shed every hour by each human. If you live to age 70 years, you have shed 105 pounds of dead skin.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library