|
|
Asthma occurs in one in 11 children and in one in 12 adults. African Americans and Latinos have a higher risk for developing asthma than other groups.
Walt Disney helped combat malaria by making an animated film in 1943 called The Winged Scourge. This short film starred the seven dwarfs and taught children that mosquitos transmit malaria, which is a very bad disease. It advocated the killing of mosquitos to stop the disease.
The first war in which wide-scale use of anesthetics occurred was the Civil War, and 80% of all wounds were in the extremities.
Cocaine was isolated in 1860 and first used as a local anesthetic in 1884. Its first clinical use was by Sigmund Freud to wean a patient from morphine addiction. The fictional character Sherlock Holmes was supposed to be addicted to cocaine by injection.
The use of salicylates dates back 2,500 years to Hippocrates’s recommendation of willow bark (from which a salicylate is derived) as an aid to the pains of childbirth. However, overdosage of salicylates can harm body fluids, electrolytes, the CNS, the GI tract, the ears, the lungs, the blood, the liver, and the kidneys and cause coma or death.
![Polycystic kidney disease. Notice the presence of numerous fluid-filled sacs, or cysts, in these kid](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_26_10_12_5_19_57_9665633.jpeg)
![Hong Kong is a strange situation. A British colony since 1842, it was handed back to China in 1997 a](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_262797_12_08_15_1_46_34_221901097.png)
![James A. Garfield lies mortally wounded. After failing to locate the bullet, surgeons called in Alex](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_376716_26_08_15_11_16_34_224422432.jpeg)