Author Question: What feature of helium's energy level justifies placing its two valence electrons in a pair? (Read 1284 times)

april345

  • Newbie
  • *
  • Posts: 2
Also the question tells you to look at the table, the table just shows the valence electrons of various elements.

I don?t really understand this question. Could someone explain the question to me? I don?t necessary require the answer although some hints would be nice.

Thank You



Millan

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 368
The shell structure of an atom starts with an s subshell in shell 1.  The s subshell can hold 2 electrons.  Helium atoms have 2 electrons.  They can either both go in the 1s shell, or one could go into the next shell, no 2 and into its 2s subshell.  However, the 2s subshell requires more energy to fill than the remaining slot in the 1s shell, so the electrons will be paired in the 1s subshell.  The atom can be excited by external energy, however and that will excite one or both electrons into the next shell.  However, that is no a stable state.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

People with alcoholism are at a much greater risk of malnutrition than are other people and usually exhibit low levels of most vitamins (especially folic acid). This is because alcohol often takes the place of 50% of their daily intake of calories, with little nutritional value contained in it.

Did you know?

In the United States, there is a birth every 8 seconds, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's Population Clock.

Did you know?

The National Institutes of Health have supported research into acupuncture. This has shown that acupuncture significantly reduced pain associated with osteoarthritis of the knee, when used as a complement to conventional therapies.

Did you know?

Nitroglycerin is used to alleviate various heart-related conditions, and it is also the chief component of dynamite (but mixed in a solid clay base to stabilize it).

Did you know?

The top 10 most important tips that will help you grow old gracefully include (1) quit smoking, (2) keep your weight down, (3) take supplements, (4) skip a meal each day or fast 1 day per week, (5) get a pet, (6) get medical help for chronic pain, (7) walk regularly, (8) reduce arguments, (9) put live plants in your living space, and (10) do some weight training.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library