Author Question: An alternating treatment design should be used in all of the following situations EXCEPT ... (Read 23 times)

javeds

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An alternating treatment design should be used in all of the following situations EXCEPT ____________.
 
  A. when you want to determine the relative effectiveness of more than one treatment on a given behavior
   B. when the treatments are sufficiently different from each other
   C. when there is a possibility of covariance of dependent variables
   D. when the subjects can discriminate the treatment conditions

Question 2

Differentiate among the baseline, intervention, and follow-up phases of a study.
 
  What will be an ideal response?



makaylafy

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Answer to Question 1

C

Answer to Question 2

Baseline phase is typically the first stage when the target behavior is exposed to the status quo; in other words, no experimental intervention is in place although existing procedures may be in place; this phase establishes present levels of performance on the dependent variable
Intervention phase typically follows the baseline phase and is when an intervention is introduced and manipulated by the researcher to encourage change in the dependent variable
Follow-up phase typically follows the intervention phase and is used to determine if changes in the dependent variable (target behavior are maintained over time; in many instances, the intervention is no longer in effect during a follow-up phase but it could still also be in effect



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