Author Question: The number and importance of hospitals increased greatly during the development of the American ... (Read 54 times)

KimWrice · **on:** Jul 8, 2018

The number and importance of hospitals increased greatly during the development of the American healthcare system. Which of the following phenomena have contributed to this trend? (Select all that apply.)

A) Increased health literacy of the American public
B) The development of more sophisticated medical technology
C) Increased incidence and prevalence of chronic diseases
D) The development of professional nursing
E) The growth of the health insurance industry

Question 2

Historically, health insurance was for hospital care and related services only. What effect did this characteristic have on the health behaviors of individuals enrolled in such plans?

A) Some individuals neglected health promotion measures.
B) Many individuals began to pay out-of-pocket for superior care.
C) Individuals avoided hospitals because of the association of hospitals with illness.
D) Some individuals who qualified for Medicare did not enroll in the program.

lcapri7 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 8, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: A, B, D, E
The growth of the hospital as a primary healthcare institution was the result of
numerous factors, including the medical technology, the growth of professional nursing, and
the emergence of the health insurance industry. This trend has not been closely linked to
changes in health literacy and chronic diseases.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: A
Insurance coverage for inpatient treatment created a disincentive towards
preventative measures and health promotion activities since these were nor insured benefits.
The focus on inpatient care did not prevent participation in Medicare or dissuade people from
visiting hospitals.