Qualitative research almost always proceeds without hypotheses. ...

[MirandaLo]

Qualitative research almost always proceeds without hypotheses.
 
  A) True
  B) False

Question 2

The threat to internal validity that occurs when external co-occurring events or conditions affect outcomes is the threat known as which of the following?
 
  A) Maturation
  B) Selection
  C) Testing
  D) History

[Athena23]

Answer to Question 1

A

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
The history threat is the occurrence of events concurrent with the independent variable that can affect the outcome. The maturation threat arises from processes occurring as a result of time (e.g., growth, fatigue) rather than the independent variable. The selection threat reflects biases stemming from preexisting differences between groups. RCTs have a clear superiority for testing causal hypotheses. Internal validity is the extent to which it can be inferred that the independent variable is truly causing the outcome.

[MirandaLo]

TY

[Athena23]

Happy to Help