|
|
Lower drug doses for elderly patients should be used first, with titrations of the dose as tolerated to prevent unwanted drug-related pharmacodynamic effects.
Certain topical medications such as clotrimazole and betamethasone are not approved for use in children younger than 12 years of age. They must be used very cautiously, as directed by a doctor, to treat any child. Children have a much greater response to topical steroid medications.
There are major differences in the metabolism of morphine and the illegal drug heroin. Morphine mostly produces its CNS effects through m-receptors, and at k- and d-receptors. Heroin has a slight affinity for opiate receptors. Most of its actions are due to metabolism to active metabolites (6-acetylmorphine, morphine, and morphine-6-glucuronide).
A seasonal flu vaccine is the best way to reduce the chances you will get seasonal influenza and spread it to others.
When blood is exposed to air, it clots. Heparin allows the blood to come in direct contact with air without clotting.
![When the United States gets stuck over a controversial issue—usually something a divided Congress ca](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_262797_12_08_15_1_37_16_22180672.png)
![In 2009, historian Woody Holton described how Abigail Adams shrewdly invested in the Continental Con](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_374628_16_08_15_9_46_09_222481829.jpeg)