Author Question: A patient's neurological status deteriorates over hours, and a craniotomy is performed to evacuate ... (Read 35 times)

asan beg

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 570
A patient's neurological status deteriorates over hours, and a craniotomy is performed to evacuate the hematoma. Which nursing intervention is indicated to help decrease the threat of increased intracranial pressure?
 
  a. Elevate the head of the bed 30 degrees.
  b. Cluster nursing interventions to provide uninterrupted periods of rest.
  c. Teach him to cough and deep breathe to prevent the necessity for suctioning.
  d. Teach him to hold his breath and bear down while repositioning in bed.

Question 2

Mrs. Fawcett is a 70-year-old woman who has a diagnosis of emphysema and who receives long-term oxygen therapy.
 
  She has presented to the emergency department because she states that she is experiencing an exacerbation of her chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and she is in visible respiratory distress. How can the nurse best assess Mrs. Fawcett's dyspnea?
  A) Observe her activity tolerance and assess her skin tone.
  B) Measure her SpO2 by pulse oximetry and assess her respiratory rate.
  C) Auscultate her anterior and posterior lung fields.
  D) Ask her to rate her shortness of breath on a scale of 0 to 10.



joshbk44

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 340
Answer to Question 1

A
Elevate the head of the bed to 30 to 45 degrees to promote venous return.

Answer to Question 2

D



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

Asthma attacks and symptoms usually get started by specific triggers (such as viruses, allergies, gases, and air particles). You should talk to your doctor about these triggers and find ways to avoid or get rid of them.

Did you know?

The oldest recorded age was 122. Madame Jeanne Calment was born in France in 1875 and died in 1997. She was a vegetarian and loved olive oil, port wine, and chocolate.

Did you know?

The familiar sounds of your heart are made by the heart's valves as they open and close.

Did you know?

In 1835 it was discovered that a disease of silkworms known as muscardine could be transferred from one silkworm to another, and was caused by a fungus.

Did you know?

Bacteria have been found alive in a lake buried one half mile under ice in Antarctica.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library