Author Question: A nurse interviews a client who is 82 years old and has several chronic conditions, including type 2 ... (Read 34 times)

pepyto · **on:** Jul 11, 2018

A nurse interviews a client who is 82 years old and has several chronic conditions, including type 2 diabetes and heart failure. The client expresses feeling of more satisfaction with life now than when younger. Which phenomenon is the client expressing?

A) Metamemory
B) The paradox of well-being
C) Crystallized intelligence
D) Neuroplasticity

Question 2

A nurse in an assisted living facility develops interventions that focus on improving cognitive abilities in the residents. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan? (Select all that apply.)

A) Book club
B) Calisthenics
C) Christmas caroling
D) Letter writing
E) Reminiscence therapy
F) Shopping trip

lucas dlamini · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 11, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: B
Gerontologists have identified a paradox of well-being among older adults, which describes the phenomenon of older adults suffering significant losses of health, cognition, and social functioning but reporting high levels of well-being and positive emotions. Metamemory, crystallized intelligence, and neuroplasticity are phenomena that are not directly related to subjective well-being and satisfaction.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: A, D
The cognitive reserve model suggests that cognitive abilities can be improved through participation in creative and intellectually stimulating activities, such as art, storytelling, reading, writing, group discussions, and playing musical instruments. Calisthenics, singing traditional tunes, reminiscing, and shopping are not creative and intellectually challenging.