Author Question: What is the psyche, and what did Socrates believe about it? Why did he believe as he ... (Read 17 times)

magmichele12 · **on:** Jul 14, 2018

What is the psyche, and what did Socrates believe about it?

Why did he believe as he did?

Question 2

What were the most central and important of Socrates' teachings?

What do you think about them, at a first read?

djpooyouma · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 14, 2018

Answer to Question 1

For Socrates, the central concern of philosophy is the psyche, the true self or soul, which is immortal and imperishable: you core identity, the unique spirit that makes you distinctively you, your authentic personality, your distinctive character.
- According to Socrates, your soul is immortal and imperishable, and after death should continue to exist in another world.
- Every soul seeks happiness, Socrates believes, and there is a clearly defined path to achieving happiness, though many don't choose to take it.
- The unexamined life is not worth living: Socrates was convinced that we have a moral obligation to achieve our full human potential.

Answer to Question 2

Socrates's core teachings are:
- The unexamined life is not worth living.
- The truth lies within each of us.
- We should strive for excellence in all areas of life.
- No one knowingly does evil.
- It is better to suffer wickedness than to commit it.