_____________________________ an introductory statement; ...

[lracut11]

___________________ __________ an introductory statement; especially the introductory part of a constitution or statute that usually states the reasons for a document
 
  Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Question 2

______________________________ is a claim not adequately supported with enough relevant details; it is a false inference.
 
  Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

[efwsefaw]

Answer to Question 1

preamble

Answer to Question 2

Invalid conclusion