Author Question: Which of the following conditions causes a pressure-volume loop during volume-controlled con-tinuous ... (Read 50 times)

ts19998

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 531
Which of the following conditions causes a pressure-volume loop during volume-controlled con-tinuous mandatory ventilation (VC-CMV) to extend farther to the right and flatten out?
 
  a. Asthma
  b. Bronchitis
  c. Emphysema
  d. Pneumonia

Question 2

Identify the type of flow waveform the ventilator is delivering from the flow-volume loop be-low.
 
  a. Ascending ramp
  b. Rectangular
  c. Descending ramp
  d. Exponential decay



matt

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 344
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
The extension to the right and flattening out of the pressure-volume loop during VC-CMV is in-dicative of decreasing compliance. This could be caused by pneumonia. Asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema all have increased airway obstruction.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
The inspiration is above the baseline and expiration is below the baseline in the flow-volume loop. The inspiratory flow pattern is rectangular.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

For about 100 years, scientists thought that peptic ulcers were caused by stress, spicy food, and alcohol. Later, researchers added stomach acid to the list of causes and began treating ulcers with antacids. Now it is known that peptic ulcers are predominantly caused by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that normally exist in the stomach.

Did you know?

Chronic marijuana use can damage the white blood cells and reduce the immune system's ability to respond to disease by as much as 40%. Without a strong immune system, the body is vulnerable to all kinds of degenerative and infectious diseases.

Did you know?

Eating food that has been cooked with poppy seeds may cause you to fail a drug screening test, because the seeds contain enough opiate alkaloids to register as a positive.

Did you know?

Approximately 70% of expectant mothers report experiencing some symptoms of morning sickness during the first trimester of pregnancy.

Did you know?

Amphetamine poisoning can cause intravascular coagulation, circulatory collapse, rhabdomyolysis, ischemic colitis, acute psychosis, hyperthermia, respiratory distress syndrome, and pericarditis.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library