Author Question: When bedside work of breathing measures are unavailable, you should adjust the level of ... (Read 46 times)

PhilipSeeMore

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 561
When bedside work of breathing measures are unavailable, you should adjust the level of pres-sure-supported ventilation (PSV) to which of the following breathing patterns?
 
  Spontaneous Rate VT
  a. 20 breaths/min 6 ml/kg
  b. 27 breaths/min 9 ml/kg
  c. 22 breaths/min 4 ml/kg
  d. 10 breaths/min 9 ml/kg

Question 2

In which of the following modes of ventilatory support would the patient's work of breathing be greatest?
 
  a. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
  b. Pressure-supported ventilation (PSV)
  c. Intermittent mandatory ventilation (IMV)
  d. Continuous mandatory ventilation (CMV)



carlsona147

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 341
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
Most clinicians increase PSV until the breathing pattern approaches normal, that is, until the spontaneous ventilatory rate is 15 to 25 breaths/min and the spontaneous tidal volume (VT) is normal (5 to 8 ml/kg).

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
As the mode is changed from CPAP to PSV to synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation to time-triggered CMV, the ventilator assumes more of the work.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

If you use artificial sweeteners, such as cyclamates, your eyes may be more sensitive to light. Other factors that will make your eyes more sensitive to light include use of antibiotics, oral contraceptives, hypertension medications, diuretics, and antidiabetic medications.

Did you know?

The first successful kidney transplant was performed in 1954 and occurred in Boston. A kidney from an identical twin was transplanted into his dying brother's body and was not rejected because it did not appear foreign to his body.

Did you know?

Vaccines cause herd immunity. If the majority of people in a community have been vaccinated against a disease, an unvaccinated person is less likely to get the disease since others are less likely to become sick from it and spread the disease.

Did you know?

Street names for barbiturates include reds, red devils, yellow jackets, blue heavens, Christmas trees, and rainbows. They are commonly referred to as downers.

Did you know?

All adults should have their cholesterol levels checked once every 5 years. During 2009–2010, 69.4% of Americans age 20 and older reported having their cholesterol checked within the last five years.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library