This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: What therapy has been proven to improve survival in patients with COPD and pulmonary hyper-tension? ... (Read 54 times)

RYAN BANYAN

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 563
What therapy has been proven to improve survival in patients with COPD and pulmonary hyper-tension?
 
  a. Bronchodilators
  b. Oral vasodilators
  c. Oxygen
  d. Prostanoids

Question 2

What is the most important factor contributing to the onset of pulmonary hypertension in the pa-tient with COPD?
 
  a. Alveolar hypoxia
  b. Compression of pulmonary vasculature
  c. Left ventricular failure
  d. Loss of vascular surface



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

babybsemail

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 304
Answer to Question 1

ANS: C
Oxygen therapy is the main treatment that improves survival among patients with COPD and pulmonary hypertension, though smoking cessation and lung volume reduction (in selected indi-viduals) may also confer survival benefits in patients with COPD.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Alveolar hypoxia, because of its potent pulmonary vasoconstrictive effect, is probably the most important factor contributing to pulmonary hypertension in patients with COPD. Sustained alve-olar hypoxia causes pulmonary vasoconstriction and eventually medial hypertrophy, fibrosis of the intima, and narrowing of the lumen of the pulmonary blood vessels.




RYAN BANYAN

  • Member
  • Posts: 563
Reply 2 on: Jul 16, 2018
Gracias!


ryansturges

  • Member
  • Posts: 338
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

 

Did you know?

Human neurons are so small that they require a microscope in order to be seen. However, some neurons can be up to 3 feet long, such as those that extend from the spinal cord to the toes.

Did you know?

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) in overdose can seriously damage the liver. It should never be taken by people who use alcohol heavily; it can result in severe liver damage and even a condition requiring a liver transplant.

Did you know?

The toxic levels for lithium carbonate are close to the therapeutic levels. Signs of toxicity include fine hand tremor, polyuria, mild thirst, nausea, general discomfort, diarrhea, vomiting, drowsiness, muscular weakness, lack of coordination, ataxia, giddiness, tinnitus, and blurred vision.

Did you know?

Elderly adults are at greatest risk of stroke and myocardial infarction and have the most to gain from prophylaxis. Patients ages 60 to 80 years with blood pressures above 160/90 mm Hg should benefit from antihypertensive treatment.

Did you know?

On average, the stomach produces 2 L of hydrochloric acid per day.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library