Author Question: When using a small-bore catheter with a one-way valve such as a Heimlich valve, how can you ... (Read 48 times)

kwoodring

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 560
When using a small-bore catheter with a one-way valve such as a Heimlich valve, how can you determine definitively that there is or is not a small air leak?
 
  a. Connect to an underwater seal.
  b. Increase the FiO2 and note clinical chang-es.
  c. Listen for air movement.
  d. Watch the valve to see if it moves.

Question 2

What are the functions of a chest tube in a patient with chest trauma that causes bleeding and pneumothorax?
 
  1. To measure the rate of bleeding
  2. To improve ventilation
  3. To allow lung reexpansion
  4. To allow for application of bleeding control medication
  a. 1 and 4 only
  b. 2 and 3 only
  c. 4 only
  d. 1, 2, and 3 only



cswans24

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 317
Answer to Question 1

ANS: A
It is difficult to determine whether a Heimlich valve has an ongoing leak unless it is placed to underwater seal. This procedure can be done in the emergency department by placing the Heim-lich valve into a cup of water or by placing it in-line with a water-seal chamber to see whether an air leak is continuing after lung expansion.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
The chest tube is multifunctional to allow measurement of the rate of bleeding, to allow the lung to be pulled to the parietal pleural surface to tamponade bleeding, and to allow maximum venti-lation.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
 

Did you know?

A good example of polar molecules can be understood when trying to make a cake. If water and oil are required, they will not mix together. If you put them into a measuring cup, the oil will rise to the top while the water remains on the bottom.

Did you know?

The most dangerous mercury compound, dimethyl mercury, is so toxic that even a few microliters spilled on the skin can cause death. Mercury has been shown to accumulate in higher amounts in the following types of fish than other types: swordfish, shark, mackerel, tilefish, crab, and tuna.

Did you know?

Though methadone is often used to treat dependency on other opioids, the drug itself can be abused. Crushing or snorting methadone can achieve the opiate "rush" desired by addicts. Improper use such as these can lead to a dangerous dependency on methadone. This drug now accounts for nearly one-third of opioid-related deaths.

Did you know?

Children with strabismus (crossed eyes) can be treated. They are not able to outgrow this condition on their own, but with help, it can be more easily corrected at a younger age. It is important for infants to have eye examinations as early as possible in their development and then another at age 2 years.

Did you know?

Bisphosphonates were first developed in the nineteenth century. They were first investigated for use in disorders of bone metabolism in the 1960s. They are now used clinically for the treatment of osteoporosis, Paget's disease, bone metastasis, multiple myeloma, and other conditions that feature bone fragility.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library