The nurse explains to a client that the surgeon will perform a ...

[jrubin]

The nurse explains to a client that the surgeon will perform a procedure that involves inserting a balloon-tipped catheter into a narrowed coronary artery to widen it. What is the term for this procedure?
 
  A) Closed-heart surgery
  B) Heart valve replacement surgery
  C) Coronary artery bypass grafting
  D) Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

Question 2

A nurse is caring for a female client with recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI). What
  measure should the nurse employ in this client?
 
  A) Instruct the client to take a bath with mild soap
  B) Tell the client to take vitamin D tablets daily
  C) Instruct the client to wipe the perineal area from back to front
  D) Instruct the client to void before and after intercourse

[snackralk]

Answer to Question 1

D
Feedback:
In percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), a surgeon inserts a balloon-tipped catheter into a client's narrowed coronary artery to widen it and improve blood flow to the heart muscles. Closed-heart surgery refers to surgical procedures that are done without stopping the heart. In coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), surgeons use healthy vessels, usually including the saphenous vein from a leg, and place it around the blockage in the coronary artery. Cardiac valvular repair or replacement surgery is required when stenosis, regurgitation, calcification, congenital defects, rheumatic disease, or other disorders have significantly disrupted cardiac blood flow through the cardiac valves.

Answer to Question 2

D