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Author Question: The steps in the nursing process lead to specific results. The characteristics of the nursing ... (Read 109 times)

cabate

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The steps in the nursing process lead to specific results. The characteristics of the nursing process are critical to its effectiveness. Based on this information, which description best demonstrates a continuous approach to nursing care?
 
  A) The nurse follows specific, orderly, and logical steps based on the client's most important and often most vital needs.
  B) The nurse focuses on meeting individualized client needs, rather than on performing specific skills.
  C) Goals, objectives, or expected outcomes are established as an early part of the nursing process.
  D) Existing nursing process must be redesigned spontaneously to fit the most current and highest priority needs.

Question 2

An older client asks the nurse about changes that occur in aging skin. Based on this information, what teaching consideration should the nurse incorporate into her plan of care for review with this client about changes that occur in aging skin?
 
  A) Epidermal and dermal layers of the skin are raised.
  B) Melanin is either lost or migrates and clusters in the dermal layer.
  C) Capillary bed in epidermis becomes more friable.
  D) Capillaries leak small amount of blood into tissues.



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aloop

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Answer to Question 1

D
Feedback:
The nursing process is continuous. Because the life and health of individuals change, reassessment of the client's needs is done frequently, sometimes hourly (or more frequently in critical care settings). Therefore, the existing nursing process must be redesigned spontaneously to fit the most current and highest priority needs. The nursing process is systematic. The nurse follows specific, orderly, and logical steps based on the client's most important and often most vital needs, also known as prioritization or prioritizing. The nursing process is client-oriented. The nurse focuses on meeting individualized client needs, rather than on performing specific skills. The nursing process is goal-oriented. Goals, objectives, or expected outcomes are established as an early part of the nursing process.

Answer to Question 2

D
Feedback:
Capillary bed in dermis becomes more friable. Epidermis and dermal layers flatten. Melanin is either lost or migrates and clusters in the epidermal layer. Capillaries leak small amount of blood into tissues.





 

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