Answer to Question 1
C
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Erikson focuses on the psychosocial challenges that individuals face in the various life stages. People must meet and master these challenges before moving successfully to the next stage. Transition between each phase is determined by the choices made. These could include, but are not determined solely by, the adult's financial status, upbringing, or medical history.
Answer to Question 2
C
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Intercourse may become painful (dyspareunia) as the vaginal mucosal wall becomes thinner and vaginal secretions decrease. Female climacteric is called menopause. Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become brittle and porous and fracture more easily. The uterus may fall (prolapse) into the vagina.