Answer to Question 1
C
Although many forensic nursing roles require that the nurse remain neutral or act in a capacity other than a patient advocate, correctional nurses, like most direct-care nurses outside of corrections, do have a professional responsibility to advocate for inmates regarding needed care. A psychiatric nurse would have an understanding of schizophrenia and would recognize that the patient's ability to process multistep instructions was impaired, leading her to advocate for the inmate by educating the guard so he would not misperceive the reason the inmate did not respond. Documentation is needed for all nursing activities, but as stated here, it does not involve advocacy and suggests that the nurse does not understand how schizophrenia affects volitional activity. Involving the psychiatrist might be of some value but is at best a passive form of advocacy, and again, as worded here, suggests that the nurse does not understand how schizophrenia contributed to the inmate's not responding to complex instructions.
Answer to Question 2
3
Growth follows an organized and orderly pattern. Children's growth proceeds in cephalo-caudal and proximodistal directions. Last, development proceeds from simple to complex.