The parents of a 5-year-old are concerned because he has recently ...

[dejastew]

The parents of a 5-year-old are concerned because he has recently starting wetting himself during the day while at school. They inform their pediatrician about this when they bring their newborn daughter in for her first immunizations.
 
  After ruling out any physical cause, the pediatrician informs the parents that this is due to? a. Primary nocturnal enuresis
  b. Secondary enuresis
  c. Encopresis
  d. Disobedience

Question 2

The nurse is caring for a 20-year-old woman from Puerto Rico. The client speaks English, but she is accompanied by her mother who does not.
 
  The client has a history of mental illness, and through the interpreter, the nurse learns that the mother, who has traditional Puerto Rican cultural beliefs, believes that the client's mental illness is caused by: a. Witchcraft
  b. Stress
  c. Chemical imbalances
  d. A trance

[Carissamariew]

Answer to Question 1

B
Secondary enuresis develops when a bladder-trained child becomes incontinent. Usually it follows a stressful event, such as the birth of a sibling or a divorce.

Answer to Question 2

A
It is a common traditional Puerto Rican cultural belief that mental illness is caused by witchcraft, magic, or evil spells, as opposed to more traditional Western medicine, which believes that stress and chemical imbalances play a role in mental illness. A trance is considered a state of consciousness in some cultures.