This topic contains a solution. Click here to go to the answer

Author Question: A patient diagnosed with moderate dementia consistently appears to be distorting the truth resulting ... (Read 81 times)

washai

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 523
A patient diagnosed with moderate dementia consistently appears to be distorting the truth resulting in his wife asking, What should I do when he lies to me about unim-portant things? Upon what rationale should the nurse's response be based?
 
  a. Changing the topic provides diversion.
  b. Delusions should be confronted to clarify thinking.
  c. Ignoring memory deficit avoids catastrophic reactions.
  d. This isn't lying but rather a way to fill in the memory gaps.

Question 2

The nurse is to perform a complete assessment of a patient in her home, using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) as one component.
 
  When the nurse arrives, the patient is seated at the table with her husband, the TV is on, and several grandchildren are visiting. The patient is quiet, but her hands are gripped tightly, and she is staring at the ceiling. The best action for the nurse to take would be which of the following?
  a. Ask the husband to make an appointment to bring his wife to the clinic for test-ing.
  b. Explain to the husband that accurate data will be sought, and ask him to stay with the grandchildren in another room.
  c. Do not perform the test during the assessment (because it will not be valid) and rely on observations and reports from the family.
  d. Explain the importance of the testing process and make an appointment for an-other day when the environment can be better controlled.



Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question
Marked as best answer by a Subject Expert

Jody Vaughn

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 344
Answer to Question 1

ANS: D
Confabulation is not lying but rather a method for filling in the memory gaps. Ignoring, using confrontation, and changing the topic would not be as useful as gently reorienting.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: D
Testing the patient in her home under quieter, less distracting circumstances is the best solu-tion. Asking the husband to leave is likely to increase the patient's anxiety and alter test re-sults. Use of the MMSE is an integral component of the assessment and must not be deleted. Testing in the more familiar, comfortable surroundings of the home will yield more reliable results.




washai

  • Member
  • Posts: 523
Reply 2 on: Jul 19, 2018
Wow, this really help


raili21

  • Member
  • Posts: 324
Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

 

Did you know?

Barbituric acid, the base material of barbiturates, was first synthesized in 1863 by Adolph von Bayer. His company later went on to synthesize aspirin for the first time, and Bayer aspirin is still a popular brand today.

Did you know?

The top five reasons that children stay home from school are as follows: colds, stomach flu (gastroenteritis), ear infection (otitis media), pink eye (conjunctivitis), and sore throat.

Did you know?

The average office desk has 400 times more bacteria on it than a toilet.

Did you know?

Vaccines cause herd immunity. If the majority of people in a community have been vaccinated against a disease, an unvaccinated person is less likely to get the disease since others are less likely to become sick from it and spread the disease.

Did you know?

ACTH levels are normally highest in the early morning (between 6 and 8 A.M.) and lowest in the evening (between 6 and 11 P.M.). Therefore, a doctor who suspects abnormal levels looks for low ACTH in the morning and high ACTH in the evening.

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library