After reviewing the major beliefs of Hinduism, a nursing student ...

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After reviewing the major beliefs of Hinduism, a nursing student identifies the following castes. The student demonstrates understanding by identifying which of the following as the highest caste?
 
  A) Kshatriyas
  B) Vaisyas
  C) Brahmans
  D) Untouchables

Question 2

During assessment, a client tells the nurse that he follows Buddhist beliefs. The nurse would integrate understanding of which of the following when developing the client's plan of care?
 
  A) Desire is the cause of all human suffering and misery.
  B) Self-indulgence is necessary to reach nirvana.
  C) Present behavior is based on current unhappiness.
  D) Vision is achieved through role playing.

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Answer to Question 1

Ans: C
In Hinduism, all people are assigned to castes. Brahmans are the highest caste, followed by Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Sudras, and the lower caste, the Untouchables.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: A
Buddhism attempts to deal with problems of human existence, such as suffering and death, with the belief that all human suffering and misery are caused by desire. Self-indulgence is to be avoided; good deeds and compassion facilitate the process toward nirvana. Salvation through faith and humility reflects the beliefs of Christianity.