Author Question: At a unit meeting, the staff discusses decor for a special room for patients with acute mania. Which ... (Read 33 times)

abern · **on:** Jul 19, 2018

At a unit meeting, the staff discusses decor for a special room for patients with acute mania. Which suggestion is appropriate?

a. An extra-large window with a view of the street
b. Neutral walls with pale, simple accessories
c. Brightly colored walls and print drapes
d. Deep colors for walls and upholstery

Question 2

When a hyperactive patient diagnosed with acute mania is hospitalized, what is the initial nursing intervention?

a. Allow the patient to act out feelings.
b. Set limits on patient behavior as necessary.
c. Provide verbal instructions to the patient to remain calm.
d. Restrain the patient to reduce hyperactivity and aggression.

sierramartinez · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 19, 2018

Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
The environment for a manic patient should be as simple and non-stimulating as possible. Manic patients are highly sensitive to environmental distractions and stimulation.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: B
This intervention provides support through the nurse's presence and provides structure as necessary while the patient's control is tenuous. Acting out may lead to loss of behavioral control. The patient will probably be unable to focus on instructions and comply. Restraint is used only after other interventions have proved ineffective.