Author Question: The word holism was first used in print by a. Dorothea Orem. b. Halbert Dunn. c. Jan Smuts. d. ... (Read 13 times)

bclement10 · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

The word holism was first used in print by

a. Dorothea Orem.
b. Halbert Dunn.
c. Jan Smuts.
d. Martha Rogers.

Question 2

A nurse whose practice is guided by Peplau's theory would judge that care objectives had been met when the patient

a. assists in setting goals that they work together to meet.
b. has mastered all tasks and knowledge needed for self-care.
c. is able to adapt to limitations and alter ways of doing activities of daily living (ADLs).
d. understands the effects of stress in exacerbating illness.

meryzewe · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

C
Jan Smuts wrote about holism in a 1926 book, describing holism as a dynamic striving toward integration.
Dorothea Orem, a nursing theorist, developed a nursing theory around patients' self-care agency.
Halbert Dunn coined the phrase high level wellness.
Martha Rogers developed a nursing theory of people as unitary human beings who are more than the sum of their parts.

Answer to Question 2

A
Peplau's theory views nursing as an interactive process in which two or more individuals have common goals toward which they work.
Mastering self-care tasks would be more demonstrative of Orem's self-care deficit theory.
The ability to find alternate ways of doing ADLs might be applicable for Roy's adaptation model.
Understanding that stress is related to illness is not specific to any theory.