Author Question: A nurse is working in a rehabilitation center with a client who had a serious injury. Part of the ... (Read 35 times)

tiara099 · **on:** Jul 23, 2018

A nurse is working in a rehabilitation center with a client who had a serious injury. Part of the client's care plan includes working on coping with her current limitations since the injury.

This nurse is working within which of the following models of health?
1. Role performance
2. Adaptive
3. Eudemonistic
4. Clinical

Question 2

A client is attending classes on building positive relationships with significant others as well as learning skills to be open-minded and respectful to those whose opinions are different. This client is focusing on which component of wellness?

1. Physical
2. Social
3. Emotional
4. Environment

tuate · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 23, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: In the adaptive model, health is a creative process; disease is a failure in adaptation or maladaptation. The aim of treatment is to restore the ability of the person to adapt and cope, as in a rehabilitation setting. The role performance model defines health in terms of the individual's ability to fulfill societal roles or to perform work. According to this model, people who fulfill their roles are healthy, even though they may have an illness. The eudemonistic model incorporates a comprehensive view of health, which is seen as a condition of actualization or realization of a person's potential. The clinical model is a narrow interpretation of health, which is defined by the absence of disease.

Answer to Question 2

Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: The social component of wellness focuses on the ability to interact successfully with people and within the environment of which each person is a part, to develop and maintain intimacy with significant others, and to develop respect and tolerance for those with different opinions and beliefs. The physical component of wellness is the ability to carry out daily tasks, achieve fitness of all body systems, and practice positive lifestyle habits. The emotional component deals with the ability to manage stress and express emotions appropriately. The environmental component focuses on the health measures that improve the standard of living and quality of life in the community.