Answer to Question 1
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: Inferences are the nurse's interpretations of conclusions made based on the cues, which in this case would be the frequent visits to the emergency department and the client's injuries. Data must be based on cues, and the nurse must be careful not to jump to conclusions. Validation is the act of double-checking or verifying data to confirm that they are accurate and factual. Judgment is not part of validation.
Answer to Question 2
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale: Closing the interview is important for maintaining the rapport and trust between the client and nurse as well as to facilitate future interactions. The closing should contain an offer for questions, conclusions, plans for the next meeting, and a summary to verify accuracy. The other options are what would be part of the body of the interviewquestions designed to gather the most information about the situation.