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In ancient Rome, many of the richer people in the population had lead-induced gout. The reason for this is unclear. Lead poisoning has also been linked to madness.
Long-term mental and physical effects from substance abuse include: paranoia, psychosis, immune deficiencies, and organ damage.
Amoebae are the simplest type of protozoans, and are characterized by a feeding and dividing trophozoite stage that moves by temporary extensions called pseudopodia or false feet.
In most cases, kidneys can recover from almost complete loss of function, such as in acute kidney (renal) failure.
A good example of polar molecules can be understood when trying to make a cake. If water and oil are required, they will not mix together. If you put them into a measuring cup, the oil will rise to the top while the water remains on the bottom.
![Glioma. (a) Illustration of a large glioma (colored area) within the left cerebral hemisphere in a s](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_14_10_12_6_48_57_94081413.jpeg)
![The cardiovascular system. A schematic view of the closed circulation of blood. The heart is section](https://biology-forums.com/gallery/47/medium_14755_11_11_12_7_14_25_100191159.jpeg)